Biocompatible conjugated fluorenylporphyrins for two-photon photodynamic therapy and fluorescence imaging

Chem Commun (Camb). 2019 Oct 8;55(81):12231-12234. doi: 10.1039/c9cc05657b.

Abstract

The photophysical properties of a new series of fluorenyl porphyrins bearing water-solubilising oligoethyleneglycol chains are described. These biocompatible compounds present very good two-photon absorption and singlet oxygen generation properties, while retaining some fluorescence in water. After testing in vitro on breast cancer cells, some of them were shown to be efficient non-toxic two-photon photosensitisers allowing for fluorescence imaging, thus demonstrating their theranostic potential.

MeSH terms

  • Biocompatible Materials / chemistry
  • Cell Membrane Permeability
  • Cell Survival / drug effects
  • Fluorenes / chemistry*
  • Humans
  • Infrared Rays
  • MCF-7 Cells
  • Microscopy, Fluorescence, Multiphoton / methods
  • Molecular Structure
  • Optical Imaging / methods
  • Photochemotherapy / methods*
  • Photosensitizing Agents / chemistry*
  • Polyethylene Glycols / chemistry
  • Porphyrins / chemistry*
  • Singlet Oxygen / chemistry
  • Structure-Activity Relationship

Substances

  • Biocompatible Materials
  • Fluorenes
  • Photosensitizing Agents
  • Porphyrins
  • Singlet Oxygen
  • Polyethylene Glycols