Induction of human hemogenesis in adult fibroblasts by defined factors and hematopoietic coculture

FEBS Lett. 2019 Dec;593(23):3266-3287. doi: 10.1002/1873-3468.13621. Epub 2019 Oct 12.

Abstract

Transcription factor (TF)-based reprogramming of somatic tissues holds great promise for regenerative medicine. Previously, we demonstrated that the TFs GATA2, GFI1B, and FOS convert mouse and human fibroblasts to hemogenic endothelial-like precursors that generate hematopoietic stem progenitor (HSPC)-like cells over time. This conversion is lacking in robustness both in yield and biological function. Herein, we show that inclusion of GFI1 to the reprogramming cocktail significantly expands the HSPC-like population. AFT024 coculture imparts functional potential to these cells and allows quantification of stem cell frequency. Altogether, we demonstrate an improved human hemogenic induction protocol that could provide a valuable human in vitro model of hematopoiesis for disease modeling and a platform for cell-based therapeutics. DATABASE: Gene expression data are available in the Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) database under the accession number GSE130361.

Keywords: AFT024; coculture; hematopoietic stem cells; reprogramming; transcription factors.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Cell Differentiation / genetics*
  • Cellular Reprogramming / genetics*
  • Coculture Techniques / methods
  • Fibroblasts / cytology
  • Fibroblasts / metabolism
  • GATA2 Transcription Factor / genetics
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental / genetics
  • Hemangioblasts / cytology*
  • Hemangioblasts / metabolism
  • Hematopoiesis / genetics
  • Hematopoietic Stem Cells / cytology*
  • Hematopoietic Stem Cells / metabolism
  • Humans
  • Mice
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins / genetics
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos / genetics
  • Repressor Proteins / genetics
  • Transcription Factors / genetics

Substances

  • FOS protein, human
  • GATA2 Transcription Factor
  • Gata2 protein, mouse
  • Gfi1b protein, mouse
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos
  • Repressor Proteins
  • Transcription Factors