l-Serine Lowers the Inflammatory Responses during Pasteurella multocida Infection

Infect Immun. 2019 Nov 18;87(12):e00677-19. doi: 10.1128/IAI.00677-19. Print 2019 Dec.

Abstract

Pasteurella multocida causes a variety of infectious diseases in various species of mammals and birds, resulting in enormous economic loss to the modern livestock and poultry industry. However, the mechanism of host-pathogen interaction is unclear. Here, we found that l-serine levels were significantly decreased in murine lungs infected with P. multocida Exogenous l-serine supplementation significantly increased the survival rate of mice and decreased the colonization of P. multocida in the lungs of mice. Notably, l-serine decreased the macrophage- and neutrophil-mediated inflammatory responses in mice during P. multocida infection.

Keywords: l-serine; Pasteurella multocida; inflammation; macrophage; neutrophil.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Cells, Cultured
  • Disease Models, Animal
  • Female
  • Host-Pathogen Interactions / immunology
  • Inflammation / drug therapy
  • Lung / microbiology
  • Lung / pathology
  • Macrophages / immunology*
  • Mice
  • Mice, Inbred C57BL
  • Neutrophils / immunology*
  • Pasteurella Infections / immunology*
  • Pasteurella Infections / microbiology
  • Pasteurella Infections / pathology
  • Pasteurella multocida / immunology*
  • Serine / analysis
  • Serine / pharmacology*

Substances

  • Serine