B cell acute lymphoblastic leukaemia presenting with isolated soft tissue tumours: the non-myeloid sarcoma

BMJ Case Rep. 2019 Oct 5;12(10):e230982. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2019-230982.

Abstract

Soft tissue leukaemic masses are a well-described clinical feature of myeloid haematological neoplasms. In paediatric acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (ALL), such soft tissue leukaemic sarcomas have not been reported as a presenting feature. Here we report a 3-year-old boy with ALL who presented to us with isolated soft tissue swellings for a duration of 9 months. The significance of these 'non-myeloid' sarcomas in paediatric ALL is uncertain.

Keywords: malignant and benign haematology; paediatrics.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols
  • Arm
  • Child, Preschool
  • Diagnosis, Differential
  • Forehead
  • Head and Neck Neoplasms / diagnosis*
  • Head and Neck Neoplasms / drug therapy
  • Head and Neck Neoplasms / pathology
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma*
  • Sarcoma / diagnosis*
  • Sarcoma / drug therapy
  • Sarcoma / pathology
  • Scalp