Hydride Transfer Enables the Nickel-Catalyzed ipso-Borylation and Silylation of Aldehydes

Chemistry. 2020 Jan 7;26(2):423-427. doi: 10.1002/chem.201904842. Epub 2019 Dec 9.

Abstract

Nickel-catalyzed ipso-borylations and silylations of aldehydes are described for the first time. The new functional-group interconversion protocol is characterized by its scalability, functional-group tolerance and wide substrate scope, including examples of late-stage functionalization of complex molecules. The key for the successful reaction outcome is the use of a ketone as a hydride acceptor that intercepts the nickel hydride to undergo a reductive pathway, thus allowing formation of the desired C-B and C-Si bonds.

Keywords: aldehydes; borylation; decarbonylative cross-coupling; nickel catalysis; silylation.