Phenotypic heterogeneity of microbial populations under nutrient limitation

Curr Opin Biotechnol. 2020 Apr:62:160-167. doi: 10.1016/j.copbio.2019.09.016. Epub 2019 Nov 5.

Abstract

Phenotypic heterogeneity is a phenomenon in which genetically identical individuals have different characteristics. This behavior can also be found in bacteria, even if they grow as monospecies in well-mixed environments such as bioreactors. Here it is discussed how phenotypic heterogeneity is generated by internal factors and how it is promoted under nutrient-limited growth conditions. A better understanding of the molecular levels that control phenotypic heterogeneity could improve biotechnological production processes.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Bacteria* / genetics
  • Bioreactors*
  • Biotechnology
  • Humans
  • Nutrients
  • Phenotype