Structure Determination of Alkynyl-Protected Gold Nanocluster Au22 (t BuC≡C)18 and Its Thermochromic Luminescence

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2020 Feb 3;59(6):2309-2312. doi: 10.1002/anie.201912984. Epub 2019 Dec 23.

Abstract

An alkynyl-protected gold nanocluster, Au22 (t BuC≡C)18 (1), has been synthesized and its structure has been determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The molecular structure consists of a Au13 cuboctahedron kernel and three [Au3 (t BuC≡C)4 ] trimeric staples. The cluster 1 has strong luminescence in the solid state with a 15 % quantum yield, and it displays interesting thermochromic luminescence as revealed by temperature-dependent emission spectra. The enhanced room-temperature emission is characterized as thermally activated delayed fluorescence.

Keywords: alkyne ligands; cluster compounds; gold; luminescence; structure elucidation.