Noise-Induced Hearing Loss in 3 Working Dogs

Top Companion Anim Med. 2019 Dec:37:100362. doi: 10.1016/j.tcam.2019.100362. Epub 2019 Sep 11.

Abstract

Three working dogs were diagnosed with noise-induced hearing loss following exposure to loud noise. Physical and neurologic examinations in each case revealed no significant findings. Brainstem auditory evoked response (BAER) demonstrated bilateral sensorineural deafness. One dog did not regain hearing but continued working with adjusted protocols utilizing hand signals. One dog was lost to follow-up. The last dog was treated with oral Vitamin B complex (daily), Vitamin E (400 IU daily), and N-acetyl-cystine (600 mg daily) and regained hearing 2 months later, based on repeat BAER testing.

Keywords: brainstem auditory response; deafness; hearing loss; working dog.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Cystine / analogs & derivatives
  • Cystine / therapeutic use
  • Dog Diseases / drug therapy
  • Dog Diseases / etiology*
  • Dogs
  • Evoked Potentials, Auditory, Brain Stem
  • Female
  • Firearms
  • Hearing Loss, Noise-Induced / drug therapy
  • Hearing Loss, Noise-Induced / veterinary*
  • Housing, Animal
  • Male
  • Noise / adverse effects*
  • Vitamin B Complex / therapeutic use
  • Vitamin E / therapeutic use

Substances

  • Vitamin B Complex
  • Vitamin E
  • Cystine