Anatomical Configuration of the Stomach Post-Endoscopic Sleeve Gastroplasty (ESG)-What Are the Sutures Doing?

Obes Surg. 2020 May;30(5):2056-2060. doi: 10.1007/s11695-019-04311-7.

Abstract

Introduction and aim: Endoscopic sleeve gastroplasty (ESG) is a procedure in which endoscopically placed sutures involute the stomach and promote weight loss. There is limited data on the durability of these sutures.

Patients and methods: This was a single center series of 5 patients who underwent ESG performed by a single endoscopist. Patients underwent repeat endoscopy for different clinical indications.

Results: ESGs were successfully reversed at 3 weeks and 1 month following index ESG without significant fibrosis or scaring. At 8 and 14 months, a few sutures had dehisced though there were extensive areas of fibrosis. By 2 years, most of the sutures had dehisced; however, the gastric volume remained reduced.

Conclusion: This case series offers an intriguing evaluation of the anatomical changes induced by ESG.

Keywords: Bariatric endoscopy; Endoscopic sleeve gastroplasty; Endoscopic suturing; Endoscopically placed sutures.

MeSH terms

  • Endoscopy
  • Gastroplasty* / adverse effects
  • Humans
  • Obesity / surgery
  • Obesity, Morbid* / surgery
  • Stomach / surgery
  • Sutures
  • Treatment Outcome