Studies in mice undergoing acute Trypanosoma cruzi infection and patients with Chagas disease, led to identify several immune-neuroendocrine disturbances and metabolic disorders. Here, we review relevant findings concerning such abnormalities and discuss their possible influence on disease physiopathology.
Keywords: Adipose tissue; Chagas disease; Glucocorticoids; Hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenal axis; IL-1 beta; PPAR-γ.
Copyright © 2019. Published by Elsevier B.V.