Tolio: Foot Rot in Grand Canyon River Runners

Wilderness Environ Med. 2020 Mar;31(1):82-86. doi: 10.1016/j.wem.2019.09.003. Epub 2020 Jan 31.

Abstract

Treating skin disorders in wilderness settings is often challenging. In this report we describe common skin conditions affecting the feet of river runners on the Colorado River in Grand Canyon National Park. These conditions are frequently referred to by river runners with a catchall term, "tolio." Several skin disorders have been identified as components of tolio, with the most prevalent currently being pitted keratolysis. We present a case of pitted keratolysis in a river guide occurring during a multiday river trip, where treatment can be difficult. Prevention is often more important.

Keywords: Colorado River; chilblains; pitted keratolysis; rafting; tinea pedis; trench foot; whitewater.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Arizona
  • Athletic Injuries / diagnosis*
  • Athletic Injuries / etiology
  • Athletic Injuries / therapy*
  • Foot Rot / diagnosis*
  • Foot Rot / etiology
  • Foot Rot / therapy*
  • Humans
  • Immersion Foot / diagnosis
  • Immersion Foot / etiology
  • Immersion Foot / therapy*
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Water Sports*