Sesquiterpenoids with diverse carbon skeletons from the sepals of Solanum melongena L

Fitoterapia. 2020 Apr:142:104517. doi: 10.1016/j.fitote.2020.104517. Epub 2020 Feb 15.

Abstract

Eight new sesquiterpenoids named melongenaterpenes M-T (1-8), together with nine known compounds (9-17), were isolated from the 70% ethanol extract of the sepals of Solanum melongena L. The structures of all isolated compounds were elucidated based on 1D and 2D NMR spectra and a comprehensive comparison of their spectroscopic and physical data with values from the published literatures. Meanwhile, the cytotoxicity of all the isolated compounds was evaluated on the three human cancer lines of Hela, Ishikawa and MGC-803 by CCK8 assay, respectively.

Keywords: Cytotoxicity; Natural product; Sesquiterpenoids; Solanaceae.

MeSH terms

  • Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor
  • Flowers / chemistry
  • HeLa Cells
  • Humans
  • Molecular Structure
  • Sesquiterpenes / chemistry
  • Sesquiterpenes / isolation & purification*
  • Solanum melongena / chemistry*

Substances

  • Sesquiterpenes