Synthesis of Pyrrolidinyl PNA and Its Site-Specific Labeling at Internal Positions by Click Chemistry

Methods Mol Biol. 2020:2105:35-60. doi: 10.1007/978-1-0716-0243-0_3.

Abstract

Pyrrolidinyl PNA with an α-/β-dipeptide backbone consisting of alternating nucleobase-modified D-proline and (1S,2S)-2-aminocyclopentanecarboxylic acid (also known as acpcPNA) is a class of conformationally constrained PNA that shows exceptional DNA hybridization properties including very high specificity and the inability to form self-pairing hybrids. In this chapter, details of the syntheses of acpcPNA as well as its monomers and a protocol for site-specific labeling with a fluorescent dye via click chemistry are reported.

Keywords: AcpcPNA; Click chemistry; Labeling; PNA synthesis; Pyrrolidinyl PNA.

MeSH terms

  • Alkylation
  • Chemistry Techniques, Synthetic
  • Click Chemistry* / methods
  • Molecular Structure
  • Peptide Nucleic Acids / chemical synthesis*
  • Peptide Nucleic Acids / chemistry
  • Peptide Nucleic Acids / isolation & purification
  • Staining and Labeling*

Substances

  • Peptide Nucleic Acids