Mean platelet volume/platelet count ratio predicts long-term mortality in patients with infective endocarditis

Biomark Med. 2020 Mar;14(4):293-302. doi: 10.2217/bmm-2019-0258. Epub 2020 Mar 13.

Abstract

Aim: We aimed to examine the association between baseline mean platelet volume/platelet count ratio (MPR) and all-cause mortality in patients with infective endocarditis (IE). Patients & methods: This study analyzed 218 consecutive patients with IE and divided them into four groups based on MPR quartiles. We used Kaplan-Meier survival curves to determine the cumulative survival and Cox proportional hazards models to investigate the association between MPR and all-cause mortality after hospital discharge. Results: Kaplan-Meier curves showed a gradual increase in mortality risk from the lowest MPR quartile to the highest quartile. Multivariate analysis revealed that MPR was an independent predictor of increased risk for all-cause death. Conclusion: Elevated MPR was independently associated with long-term all-cause mortality in patients with IE.

Keywords: infective endocarditis; mean platelet volume/platelet count ratio; prognosis.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Endocarditis / diagnosis*
  • Endocarditis / mortality*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Mean Platelet Volume*
  • Middle Aged
  • Multivariate Analysis
  • Platelet Count*
  • Prognosis
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Risk Assessment