Interaction between CXCR4 and EGFR and downstream PI3K/AKT pathway in lung adenocarcinoma A549 cells and transplanted tumor in nude mice

Int J Clin Exp Pathol. 2020 Feb 1;13(2):132-141. eCollection 2020.

Abstract

Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is the leading cause of cancer-related mortality all over the world, particularly in China. Metastasis is the main factor resulting in the poor prognosis of patients with NSCLC. CXCR4 and EGFR have been widely studied due to their critical role in tumor metastasis, but it remains more elusive then the relationship between CXCR4 and EGFR. Studies have demonstrated that many tumors have been found the existence of the "cross-talk" between EGFR and CXCR4 signaling pathways. In this context, we explored the relationship between EGFR and CXCR4 signaling pathways in lung cancer invasion and metastasis by both in vitro and in vivo experiments.

Keywords: Lung adenocarcinoma; PI3K/AKT signaling pathway; chemokine receptor 4; epidermal growth factor receptor; invasion.