New Developments in Medical Applications of Hybrid Hydrogels Containing Natural Polymers

Molecules. 2020 Mar 27;25(7):1539. doi: 10.3390/molecules25071539.

Abstract

New trends in biomedical applications of the hybrid polymeric hydrogels, obtained by combining natural polymers with synthetic ones, have been reviewed. Homopolysaccharides, heteropolysaccharides, as well as polypeptides, proteins and nucleic acids, are presented from the point of view of their ability to form hydrogels with synthetic polymers, the preparation procedures for polymeric organic hybrid hydrogels, general physico-chemical properties and main biomedical applications (i.e., tissue engineering, wound dressing, drug delivery, etc.).

Keywords: heteropolysaccharides; homopolysaccharides; medical applications; natural polymers; organic hybrid polymeric hydrogels; polypeptides; proteins.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Biocompatible Materials / chemistry*
  • Drug Delivery Systems / methods*
  • Humans
  • Hydrogels / chemical synthesis
  • Hydrogels / chemistry*
  • Nucleic Acids / chemistry
  • Peptides / chemistry
  • Polymers / chemical synthesis
  • Polymers / chemistry*
  • Polysaccharides / chemistry
  • Proteins / chemistry
  • Tissue Engineering / methods*

Substances

  • Biocompatible Materials
  • Hydrogels
  • Nucleic Acids
  • Peptides
  • Polymers
  • Polysaccharides
  • Proteins