Responsive poly (γ-glutamic acid) fibres for biomedical applications

J Mater Chem B. 2013 Mar 14;1(10):1397-1401. doi: 10.1039/c3tb00515a. Epub 2013 Jan 30.

Abstract

A novel responsive system using a protein-based biopolymer was designed to undergo structural, geometric, and chemical changes upon temperature change or solvent interaction. Poly(γ-glutamic acid) (γ-PGA) is an attractive candidate for various biomedical applications as it is naturally produced, biocompatible and enzymatically degradable. The responsive material was fabricated using an electrospun modified γ-PGA to create a sub-micron fibrous mat. By modulating the environment responsive behaviour in a controlled manner, exciting applications such as wound dressing, compression materials and self-tightening knots are envisaged.