Protection against carbon tetrachloride-induced hepatotoxicity by protein A

J Appl Toxicol. 1988 Dec;8(6):407-10. doi: 10.1002/jat.2550080604.

Abstract

Protection from carbon tetrachloride (CCL4)-induced hepatotoxicity by protein A was assessed histologically in rats. Carbon tetrachloride exposure produced swollen, vacuolated and necrotic cells in the centrilobular region of the hepatocyte in rats. Animals given protein A prior to and during CCL1 treatment showed a complete absence of hepatic lesions. Our study showed that protein A, a potent immunomodulator, has the potential to reduce liver injury caused by carbon tetrachloride, a known hepatotoxin in the rat.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Carbon Tetrachloride Poisoning / pathology
  • Carbon Tetrachloride Poisoning / prevention & control*
  • Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury / etiology
  • Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury / pathology
  • Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury / prevention & control*
  • Female
  • Liver / pathology
  • Rats
  • Rats, Inbred Strains
  • Staphylococcal Protein A / therapeutic use*

Substances

  • Staphylococcal Protein A