Young People's Perspectives and Understanding of the Suicide Story in 13 Reasons Why

Crisis. 2021 Jan;42(1):64-70. doi: 10.1027/0227-5910/a000688. Epub 2020 May 5.

Abstract

Background: The Netflix drama 13 Reasons Why (13RW) focusing on the suicide of an adolescent girl became a global phenomenon. It was accompanied by intense public debate about the risks of exposing youth to fictional portrayals of adolescent suicide. Aims: To explore adolescents' subjective perspectives and understanding of 13RW focusing on the portrayal of adolescent suicide. Method: We applied a thematic analysis to qualitative data from interviews with 25 New Zealand adolescents eliciting views on the show's portrayal of adolescent suicide. Results: Four themes were developed from the analysis: entertaining but not realistic; the unexpected shock factor; jumbled messages; and superficial conversations. Conclusion: This study contributes a youth perspective which has been missing from the debate on 13RW. This research highlights the way that youth, when given the opportunity, articulated a nuanced understanding of the representation of adolescent suicide in 13RW, viewing it as entertainment rather than a realistic depiction that added little in terms of suicide awareness and generated minimal opportunities for in-depth discussion.

Keywords: 13 Reasons Why; adolescents; qualitative interviews; suicide.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Communication
  • Female
  • Humans
  • New Zealand
  • Suicide*