COVID-19, Ethics and Equity-What Is Our Role as Surgeons?

Affiliations

• ¹ MPH Section for Trauma and Acute Care Surgery, Department of Surgery, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL.
• ² Trauma and Emergency Surgical Service, Scripps Mercy Medical Center, San Diego, CA.
• ³ Division of Traumatology, Surgical Critical Care and Emergency Surgery, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, PA.
• ⁴ Department of Surgery, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL.
• ⁵ Trauma, Critical Care, Burn and Emergency Surgery, University of Arizona College of Medicine, Tuscon, AZ.
• ⁶ Division of Trauma and Surgical Critical Care, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL.
• ⁷ Division of Trauma, Emergency Surgery, and Surgical Critical Care, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA.
• ⁸ Acute Care Surgery, Trauma and Surgical Critical Care, University of Kentucky College of Medicine, Lexington, KY.
• ⁹ Acute Care Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL.
• ¹⁰ Division of Acute Care Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Florida College of Medicine Jacksonville, Jacksonville, FL.
• ¹¹ Department of Surgery, Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO.
• ¹² Trauma and Acute Care Surgery, New York University Winthrop Hospital School of Medicine, Mineola, NY.
• ¹³ Division of Trauma and Surgical Critical Care, Rutgers New Jersey Medical School, Newark, NJ.
• ¹⁴ Division of Trauma and Surgical Critical Care, Department of Surgery, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN.
• ¹⁵ Division of Critical Care Anesthesiology, Department of Anesthesiology, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD.
• ¹⁶ American College of Surgeons, Chicago, IL.
• ¹⁷ Department of Surgery, MetroHealth Medical Center, Cleveland, OH.
• ¹⁸ R Adams Cowley Shock Trauma Center, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD.
• ¹⁹ Division of Trauma and Acute Care Surgery, Department of Surgery, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI.
• ²⁰ Department of Surgery, NYU Langone, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY.
• ²¹ Department of Surgery, Division of Trauma, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
• ²² Department of Trauma, Surgical Critical Care and Injury Prevention, Hackensack University Medical Center, Hackensack University Medical Center, Hackensack, NJ.
• ²³ Division of Trauma, Ventura County Medical Center, Ventura, CA.
• ²⁴ Center for Outcomes and Patient Safety in Surgery (COMPASS), Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA.
• ²⁵ Division of Acute Care Surgical Services, Virginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine, Richmond, VA.
• ²⁶ Reading Trauma Center, Reading Hospital, Tower Health System, West Reading, PA.
• ²⁷ Division of Trauma and Acute Care Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of South Alabama, AL.
• ²⁸ Trauma, Acute Care Surgery and Surgical Critical Care, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center School of Medicine, Lubbock, TX.
• ²⁹ Division of Acute Care Surgery, Trauma, and Surgical Critical Care, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS.
• ³⁰ Division of Trauma, Surgical Critical Care, Department of Surgery, UC San Diego Health, San Diego, CA.
• ³¹ Department of Surgery and MacLean Center for Clinical Medical Ethics, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL.