Use of COVID-19 convalescent plasma in low- and middle-income countries: a call for ethical principles and the assurance of quality and safety

Affiliations

• ¹ US Food and Drug Administration, Silver Spring, MD, USA.
• ² Sanquin Consulting Services, Amsterdam, Academic Institute IDTM, Groningen, The Netherlands.
• ³ Blood Bank, Hospital Sirio Libanês, São Paulo, Brasil.
• ⁴ Anglogold Ashanti Health Foundation Hospital, Obuasi, Ghana.
• ⁵ Graduate Institute of Biomedical Materials and Tissue Engineering, College of Biomedical Engineering, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.