Self-Reported Dental Visits Among Older Adults Receiving Home- and Community-Based Services

J Appl Gerontol. 2021 Aug;40(8):902-913. doi: 10.1177/0733464820925320. Epub 2020 Jun 11.

Abstract

Objective: To investigate factors associated with infrequent dental use among older adults receiving home- and community-based services. Method: This cross-sectional study analyzed responses from the 2014 National Survey of Older Americans Act participants who received home- and community-based services. Descriptive and multivariable analyses were conducted to examine the association between infrequent dental use and key sociodemographic and health indicators. Results: Infrequent dental use was highest among adults participating in case management and home-delivered meals (63%); the lowest among those participating in congregate meals (41%). Participants who did not complete high school were 2 to 5 times more likely to be infrequent dental users compared to those with educational attainment beyond high school. Discussion: Among older adults receiving home- and community-based services, improving oral health knowledge and health literacy may reduce infrequent dental use.

Keywords: dental services utilization; dental visit; home- and community-based services; older adults; oral health.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Community Health Services*
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Educational Status
  • Humans
  • Meals*
  • Self Report
  • United States