Pandemic panic and anxiety in developing countries. Embracing One Health offers practical strategies in management of COVID-19 for Africa

Affiliations

• ¹ Infection Medicine, Deanery of Biomedical Sciences, College of Medicine and Veterinary Medicine, University of Edinburgh, United Kingdom.
• ² Faculty of Biomedical Sciences, Kampala International University Western Campus, Box 71 Bushenyi, Uganda.
• ³ Department of Animal Production and Management, Faculty of Agriculture and Animal Sciences, Busitema University, Box 236 Tororo, Uganda.
• ⁴ The Royal (Dick) School of Veterinary Studies and the Roslin Institute, University of Edinburgh, Roslin, EH25 9RG, United Kingdom.
• ⁵ Department of clinical pharmacy and Pharmacy practice, School of Pharmacy, Kampala International University Western Campus, Box 71 Bushenyi, Uganda.
• ⁶ Department of Physiology, School of Medicine, Kabale University, Kabale, Uganda.
• ⁷ Department of Anatomy, School of Medicine, Kabale University, Kabale, Uganda.
• ⁸ Department of Physiology, School of Health Sciences, Busitema University.
• ⁹ Department of Physiology, School of Health Sciences, Soroti University, Soroti, Uganda.
• ¹⁰ Department of Microbiology and Immunology, School of Medicine, Kabale University, Kabale, Uganda.
• ¹¹ Zhejiang University-University of Edinburgh Institute, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, International Campus, Zhejiang University, 718 East Haizhou Road, Haining, Zheijang 314400, Peoples Republic of China.