A discriminated rapid-acquisition laboratory procedure for human continuous choice

J Exp Anal Behav. 2020 Jul;114(1):142-159. doi: 10.1002/jeab.612. Epub 2020 Jun 16.

Abstract

Previous continuous choice laboratory procedures for human participants are either prohibitively time-intensive or result in inadequate fits of the generalized matching law (GML). We developed a rapid-acquisition laboratory procedure (Procedure for Rapidly Establishing Steady-State Behavior, or PRESS-B) for studying human continuous choice that reduces participant burden and produces data that is well-described by the GML. To test the procedure, 27 human participants were exposed to 9 independent concurrent random-interval random-interval reinforcement schedules over the course of a single, 37-min session. Fits of the GML to the participants' data accounted for large proportions of variance (median R2 : 0.94), with parameter estimates that were similar to those previously found in human continuous choice studies [median a: 0.67; median log(b): -0.02]. In summary, PRESS-B generates human continuous choice behavior in the laboratory that conforms to the GML with limited experimental duration.

Keywords: human operant; matching law; random-interval schedules; rapid-acquisition.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

MeSH terms

  • Choice Behavior*
  • Conditioning, Operant
  • Discrimination Learning*
  • Humans
  • Photic Stimulation
  • Reinforcement Schedule
  • Reinforcement, Psychology