Prognostic value of the systemic inflammation response index (SIRI) before and after surgery in operable breast cancer patients

Cancer Biomark. 2020;28(4):537-547. doi: 10.3233/CBM-201682.

Abstract

Background: The new systemic inflammation response index (SIRI) constructed based on neutrophil, monocyte and lymphocyte counts in peripheral blood is considered to be related to the prognosis of a variety of tumours.

Objective: To evaluate the prognostic value of the SIRI in operable breast cancer patients and establish a nomogram to predict the survival of breast cancer patients.

Methods: A total of 949 patients with operable breast cancer were enrolled in the present study.

Results: The overall survival (OS) of breast cancer patients with SIRI ⩽ 0.65 was significantly higher than that of breast cancer patients with SIRI > 0.65 (P< 0.001). A nomogram generated based on SIRI, grade and TNM stage and SIRI predicted the 5- and 10-year survival rates of breast cancer patients more accurately than TNM stage alone. In addition, the change in SIRI relative to baseline at 4 weeks after surgery was closely related to the survival of breast cancer patients. Compared with those with no SIRI changes (absolute value of variation < 25%), breast cancer patients with an increase in SIRI > 75% or 25-75% had worse OS (P< 0.001).

Conclusions: The SIRI before and after surgery is closely related to the prognosis of breast cancer patients.

Keywords: SIRI; breast cancer; prognosis.

Publication types

  • Observational Study

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Breast Neoplasms / blood
  • Breast Neoplasms / immunology
  • Breast Neoplasms / mortality
  • Breast Neoplasms / surgery*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Inflammation / blood
  • Inflammation / diagnosis
  • Inflammation / immunology
  • Kaplan-Meier Estimate
  • Lymphocyte Count
  • Lymphocytes / immunology
  • Mastectomy*
  • Middle Aged
  • Monocytes / immunology
  • Neutrophils / immunology
  • Nomograms*
  • Postoperative Period
  • Preoperative Period
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Survival Rate
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Young Adult