Deep Learning for Accurate Diagnosis of Glaucomatous Optic Neuropathy Using Digital Fundus Image: A Meta-Analysis

Stud Health Technol Inform. 2020 Jun 16:270:153-157. doi: 10.3233/SHTI200141.

Abstract

We conducted a study to evaluate the algorithms based on deep learning to automatically diagnosis of GON from digital fundus images. A systematic articles search was conducted in PubMed, EMBASE, Google Scholar for the study that investigated the performance of deep learning algorithms for the detection of GON. A total of eight studies were included in this study, of which 5 studies were used to conduct our meta-analysis. The pooled AUROC for detecting GON was 0.98. However, the sensitivity and specificity of deep learning to detect GON were 0.90 (95% CI: 0.90-0.91), and 0.94 (95%CI: 0.93-0.94), respectively.

Keywords: Glaucoma; artificial intelligence; deep learning; fundus image; glaucomatous optic neuropathy.

Publication types

  • Meta-Analysis

MeSH terms

  • Algorithms
  • Deep Learning
  • Fundus Oculi
  • Glaucoma*
  • Humans
  • Optic Nerve Diseases*