On the role of the dopaminergic system in the memory deficits induced by maternal deprivation

Neurobiol Learn Mem. 2020 Sep:173:107272. doi: 10.1016/j.nlm.2020.107272. Epub 2020 Jul 2.

Abstract

Previous researches showed that maternal deprivation (MD) leads to memory deficits that persist until adulthood. The hippocampus, an important brain structure involved in memory processes, receives dopaminergic afferents from other brain areas that modulate memory. Here we demonstrated that MD results in object recognition memory deficits that are reverted by intra-hippocampal stimulation of D1-dopaminergic receptor and peripheral administration of a dopamine precursor. The D1-dopaminergic receptor and peripheral administration of a dopamine precursor also promoted memory persistence in control rats.

Keywords: Dopamine; Early life stress; Hippocampus; L-Dopa; Memory persistence.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • 2,3,4,5-Tetrahydro-7,8-dihydroxy-1-phenyl-1H-3-benzazepine / pharmacology
  • Animals
  • Benzazepines / pharmacology
  • Dopamine / pharmacology*
  • Dopamine Agonists / pharmacology*
  • Dopamine Antagonists / pharmacology
  • Female
  • Hippocampus / drug effects*
  • Male
  • Maternal Deprivation*
  • Memory / drug effects*
  • Memory Disorders / physiopathology*
  • Motor Activity / drug effects
  • Rats
  • Rats, Wistar

Substances

  • Benzazepines
  • Dopamine Agonists
  • Dopamine Antagonists
  • SCH 23390
  • 2,3,4,5-Tetrahydro-7,8-dihydroxy-1-phenyl-1H-3-benzazepine
  • Dopamine