Perceived barriers to healthcare utilization among Jordanian families: A family centered approach

Appl Nurs Res. 2020 Aug:54:151313. doi: 10.1016/j.apnr.2020.151313. Epub 2020 May 19.

Abstract

Aim: This study aimed to understand the barriers to health services utilization by Jordanian families.

Background: Access to quality healthcare services is a significant issue facing healthcare systems. Healthcare systems must identify and apply measures to overcome barriers that face utilizing health services and thus increase clients' satisfaction.

Methods: A cross-sectional qualitative research design was used in this study. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with twenty-five families to elicit the model of health services barriers.

Results: The analysis of the family interviews led to four main themes related to health services barriers: service system, structural/physical barriers, equipment and medication, and staff competency. This study would increase awareness about underserved populations that avoid seeking medical care.

Conclusion: Public health efforts are required to increase awareness about the importance of contacting the healthcare system as early as possible. However, public health policy may require developing new initiatives that reduce these perceived barriers, such as enhancing communication skills among healthcare workers, increasing supervision and inspection of healthcare quality, and enhancing patient engagement by using phone calls and messages as appointment reminders and careful follow-up.

Keywords: Family-centred approach; Healthcare utilization; Perceived barriers; Qualitative research.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Health Services Accessibility*
  • Humans
  • Patient Acceptance of Health Care*
  • Qualitative Research
  • Quality of Health Care