COVID-19: a novel menace for the practice of nephrology and how to manage it with minor devastation?

Ren Fail. 2020 Nov;42(1):710-725. doi: 10.1080/0886022X.2020.1797791.

Abstract

Coronavirus disease 19 (COVID-19) became a nightmare for the world since December 2019. Although the disease affects people at any age; elderly patients and those with comorbidities were more affected. Everyday nephrologists see patients with hypertension, chronic kidney disease, maintenance dialysis treatment or kidney transplant who are also high-risk groups for the COVID-19. Beyond that, COVID-19 or severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) due to infection may directly affect kidney functions. This broad spectrum of COVID-19 influence on kidney patients and kidney functions obviously necessitate an up to date management policy for nephrological care. This review overviews and purifies recently published literature in a question to answer format for the practicing nephrologists that will often encounter COVID-19 and kidney related cases during the pandemic times.

Keywords: COVID-19; acute kidney injury; glomerulonephritis; hemodialysis; hypertension; renal transplantation.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Acute Kidney Injury / diagnosis
  • Acute Kidney Injury / epidemiology
  • Acute Kidney Injury / therapy
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • COVID-19
  • Coronavirus Infections / epidemiology
  • Coronavirus Infections / prevention & control*
  • Female
  • Global Health
  • Humans
  • Infection Control / organization & administration*
  • Kidney Failure, Chronic / diagnosis
  • Kidney Failure, Chronic / epidemiology
  • Kidney Failure, Chronic / therapy
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Nephrologists / organization & administration*
  • Nephrology / organization & administration
  • Pandemics / prevention & control*
  • Pandemics / statistics & numerical data
  • Pneumonia, Viral / epidemiology
  • Pneumonia, Viral / prevention & control*
  • Practice Patterns, Physicians' / organization & administration
  • Renal Dialysis / methods*
  • Renal Dialysis / statistics & numerical data
  • Safety Management / organization & administration*