Maternal and child health care: adequacy index in public health services

Rev Bras Enferm. 2020:73 Suppl 4:e20170757. doi: 10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0757. Epub 2020 Jul 31.
[Article in Portuguese, English]

Abstract

Objectives: to analyze the adequacy of maternal and child-care in prenatal care, childbirth and the puerperal period, in the public health service.

Methods: longitudinal study carried out in a city in Paraná with 357 puerperal women in a public maternity ward, outpatient clinic for immediate puerperal return and home visit 42 days postpartum. Four care domains were grouped (1 - Prenatal, 2 - Maternity, 3 - Immediate puerperal return, 4 - Late puerperal return). Mean, median, standard deviation and coefficient of variance were calculated considering adequate assistance when ≥ 70%; and inadequate, inferior.

Results: lowest suitability average in Domain 3 (39.37%) and highest for Domain 4 (74.82%); median of 50.00% at 3 and 76.90% at 4. The largest standard deviation, in Domain 3 (25.18%); and high coefficient of variance for 1 and 3.

Conclusions: in maternal and child follow-up, rates close to adequate in maternity care and higher in late puerperal return, meanwhile prenatal and immediate puerperal return were below the recommended in the health care network.

MeSH terms

  • Brazil
  • Child
  • Child Health*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Longitudinal Studies
  • Maternal Health Services*
  • Pregnancy
  • Prenatal Care