[Postoperative radiotherapy after immediate breast reconstruction]

Cancer Radiother. 2020 Oct;24(6-7):645-648. doi: 10.1016/j.canrad.2020.07.002. Epub 2020 Sep 1.
[Article in French]

Abstract

Immediate breast reconstruction versus delayed breast reconstruction improves quality of life of breast cancer patients undergoing total mastectomy without impacting oncologic outcomes. Two types of immediate reconstruction are possible, implant-based reconstruction or autologous reconstruction. These reconstructions interpose a tissue in the operating bed, which modifies target volume definition compared to a wall without reconstruction Post mastectomy radiotherapy increases the rate of postoperative complications for both surgical procedures. Recent guidelines were published about target volume definition in the post mastectomy setting after implant-based reconstruction. Guidelines about target volume definition after autologous reconstruction are still awaited. The aim of our work is to present the different surgical procedures for immediate breast reconstruction, their complications, and the definition of the postmastectomy target volume.

Keywords: Breast; CTV; Cancer; Implant; Mastectomie; Mastectomy; Prothesis; Prothèses; Radiotherapy; Radiothérapie; Sein.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Breast Neoplasms / radiotherapy*
  • Breast Neoplasms / surgery*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Mammaplasty*
  • Postoperative Complications / etiology
  • Postoperative Period
  • Radiotherapy, Adjuvant / adverse effects
  • Time Factors