Management of Impacted Third Molars

Oral Maxillofac Surg Clin North Am. 2020 Nov;32(4):519-559. doi: 10.1016/j.coms.2020.07.002. Epub 2020 Sep 9.

Abstract

Impacted third molars occur in a significant number of patients and often require treatment because of presence of symptoms and/or disease. Management of these teeth typically involves referral to oral and maxillofacial surgeons for diagnosis, treatment planning, and ultimate removal if indicated. Proper diagnosis and treatment planning helps optimize surgical results at each stage of the procedure, and ultimately patient outcomes. Adherence to proper surgical techniques helps minimize risks and complications associated with the procedure. Multiple alternative surgical techniques also exist for uncommon, but potentially complicated, situations that arise with some impacted third molars.

Keywords: Assessment and treatment planning; Impacted third molars; Radiographic evaluation; Surgical management.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Humans
  • Molar, Third / surgery*
  • Patient Care Planning
  • Referral and Consultation
  • Tooth Extraction
  • Tooth, Impacted / surgery*