Deciphering the Early Mouse Embryo Transcriptome by Low-Input RNA-Seq

Methods Mol Biol. 2021:2214:189-205. doi: 10.1007/978-1-0716-0958-3_13.

Abstract

Early preimplantation embryos are precious and scarce samples that contain limited numbers of cells, which can be problematic for quantitative gene expression analyses. Nonetheless, low-input genome-wide techniques coupled with cDNA amplification steps have become a gold standard for RNA profiling of as minimal as a single blastomere. Here, we describe a single-cell/single-embryo RNA sequencing (RNA-seq) method, from embryo collection to sample validation steps prior to DNA library preparation and sequencing. Key quality controls and external Spike-In normalization approaches are also detailed.

Keywords: Embryonic gene expression; Low-input transcriptomics; Single-cell RNA-seq; Single-embryo RNA-seq; Spike-In; scRNA-seq.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • DNA, Complementary / genetics
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental*
  • Mice / embryology*
  • Mice / genetics*
  • RNA / genetics
  • RNA-Seq / methods*
  • Reverse Transcription
  • Transcriptome*

Substances

  • DNA, Complementary
  • RNA