Cardiovascular risk factors in childhood obesity

J Biol Regul Homeost Agents. 2020 Jul-Aug;34(4 Suppl. 2):11-16. SPECIAL ISSUE: FOCUS ON PEDIATRIC CARDIOLOGY.

Abstract

Childhood obesity is the "disease of the century". This article reviews the early cardiovascular risk factors and the recommendations to prevent them in the overweight and obese children. A comprehensive search of published literature was carried out to identify all articles published on this topic in English and Italian from 1999 to 2020.

Keywords: atherosclerosis; cardiovascular risk and disease; childhood; hypertension; obesity.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Cardiovascular Diseases* / epidemiology
  • Cardiovascular Diseases* / etiology
  • Child
  • Humans
  • Overweight / epidemiology
  • Pediatric Obesity* / epidemiology
  • Risk Factors