68Ga-Prostate-Specific Membrane Antigen Focal Pulmonary Activity With No Corresponding CT Abnormality

Clin Nucl Med. 2021 Feb 1;46(2):e88-e89. doi: 10.1097/RLU.0000000000003316.

Abstract

We describe a case of 68Ga-prostate-specific membrane antigen PET/CT scan with focal tracer concentration in the lung without any abnormalities in the CT part. 18F-FDG focal uptake in lungs without corresponding CT lesions is described. Two possible mechanisms proposed to explain this finding in FDG PET/CT scans are iatrogenic pulmonary microembolism and 18F-FDG-avid infection or inflammation that precedes structural findings. Logically, these proposed mechanisms seem to be applicable to 68Ga-prostate-specific membrane antigen as well. In our case, there were no features of any lung infection/inflammation, and the most plausible explanation would be iatrogenic microembolism.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Edetic Acid / analogs & derivatives*
  • Edetic Acid / metabolism
  • Gallium Isotopes
  • Gallium Radioisotopes
  • Humans
  • Lung / diagnostic imaging*
  • Lung / metabolism
  • Male
  • Oligopeptides* / metabolism
  • Positron Emission Tomography Computed Tomography*

Substances

  • Gallium Isotopes
  • Gallium Radioisotopes
  • Oligopeptides
  • gallium 68 PSMA-11
  • Edetic Acid