Evaluation of Elastographic Features in Complex Fibroadenomas With Radiologic-Pathologic Correlation

J Ultrasound Med. 2021 Aug;40(8):1709-1718. doi: 10.1002/jum.15534. Epub 2020 Oct 19.

Abstract

Fibroadenoma is the most common benign tumor of the breast, and complex fibroadenoma (CFA) is one of its variants. Of the fibroadenomas, 22% are CFAs, and in women with CFAs, the malignancy development is found to be higher than in women with noncomplex fibroadenomas. Although there is an increased risk of malignancy with CFAs, the imaging findings of CFAs are fundamentally similar to those of other variants of fibroadenomas. In the literature, B-mode ultrasound features of CFAs were reported in detail. To our knowledge, there is no study that has specifically described the elastographic findings of CFAs. This article aims to illustrate the elastographic features of CFAs and to correlate radiologic and histopathologic findings of different cases.

Keywords: complex fibroadenoma; elastography; shear wave elastography; strain elastography; ultrasound.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Breast / diagnostic imaging
  • Breast Neoplasms* / diagnostic imaging
  • Elasticity Imaging Techniques*
  • Female
  • Fibroadenoma* / diagnostic imaging
  • Humans
  • Ultrasonography