Everolimus-induced gastric antral vascular ectasia in advanced renal cancer

IJU Case Rep. 2020 Sep 21;3(6):293-296. doi: 10.1002/iju5.12221. eCollection 2020 Nov.

Abstract

Introduction: Although several medical, endoscopic, and surgical treatment options are available, the management of gastric antral vascular ectasia remains clinically challenging. We report a case of gastric antral vascular ectasia due to everolimus use in a patient with advanced renal cancer.

Case presentation: A 71-year-old man was diagnosed with right-sided renal cancer and multiple lung metastases. In the period of everolimus as third-line therapy, endoscopy of the upper gastrointestinal tract revealed everolimus-induced gastric antral vascular ectasia. Endoscopic argon plasma coagulation and variceal ligation were repeated seven times within a month of everolimus cessation. Subsequently, an antrectomy was performed; his postoperative course was uneventful.

Conclusion: Based on our experience, we believe that an antrectomy is important in the management of mammalian target of rapamycin inhibitor-related gastric antral vascular ectasia.

Keywords: GAVE; adverse event; everolimus; gastric antral vascular ectasia; renal cancer.

Publication types

  • Case Reports