Self-Healing Material with Reversible Luminescence Switch Behavior

ACS Appl Mater Interfaces. 2020 Dec 2;12(48):54026-54034. doi: 10.1021/acsami.0c13509. Epub 2020 Nov 19.

Abstract

Luminescent materials with dynamic responsiveness to external stimuli have attracted extensive attention for the development of advanced sensors and smart materials; however, self-healing capability is also of great importance for functional soft materials. An acid/base vapor reversibly triggered luminescence switch with self-healing ability is achieved by incorporating dynamic lanthanide metal-ligand (Ln-L) coordination into the soft polydimethylsiloxane polymer network. The emission color of the resultant luminescent material could be modulated by altering either the Eu3+/Tb3+ molar ratio or the excitation wavelength. The luminescence "On-Off" reversible switch is realized via direct alternating exposure to acid and base vapor, realizing reversible information encryption and decryption. The dynamic Ln-L cross-link as well as the hydrogen bond in the luminescent material endow it with excellent self-healing capability, high toughness, and stretchability. We believe this acid/base vapor-triggered self-healing switching strategy provides new insights for expanding the application range of luminescent materials.

Keywords: anti-counterfeiting; lanthanide; light-emitting diode; luminescent switching; self-healing.