Abstract
Two series of 5-aryl-furan derivatives bearing a phenylalanine- or isoleucine-derived rhodanine moiety were identified as competitive protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B (PTP1B) inhibitors. Among the compounds studied, 5g was found to have the best PTP1B inhibitory potency (IC50 = 2.66 ± 0.16 µM) and the best cell division cycle 25 homolog B (CDC25B) inhibitory potency (IC50 = 0.25 ± 0.02 µM). Enzymatic data together with molecular modeling results demonstrated that the introduction of a sec-butyl group at the 2-position of the carboxyl group remarkably improved the PTP1B inhibitory activity.
Keywords:
Furan; Isoleucine; PTP1B inhibitor; Phenylalanine; Rhodanine.
Copyright © 2020 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Publication types
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Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
MeSH terms
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Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
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Enzyme Inhibitors / chemical synthesis
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Enzyme Inhibitors / chemistry
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Enzyme Inhibitors / pharmacology*
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Furans / chemical synthesis
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Furans / chemistry
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Furans / pharmacology*
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Humans
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Isoleucine / chemistry
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Isoleucine / pharmacology*
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Molecular Structure
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Phenylalanine / chemistry
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Phenylalanine / pharmacology*
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Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase, Non-Receptor Type 1 / antagonists & inhibitors*
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Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase, Non-Receptor Type 1 / metabolism
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Rhodanine / chemistry
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Rhodanine / pharmacology*
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Structure-Activity Relationship
Substances
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Enzyme Inhibitors
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Furans
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Isoleucine
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Phenylalanine
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Rhodanine
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PTPN1 protein, human
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Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase, Non-Receptor Type 1