Ultrasound-Guided Chemical Component Separation with Botulinum Toxin A prior to Surgical Hernia Repair

J Vasc Interv Radiol. 2021 Feb;32(2):256-261. doi: 10.1016/j.jvir.2020.09.013. Epub 2020 Dec 7.

Abstract

US-guided chemical component separation (CCS) of the abdominal musculature using botulinum toxin A can facilitate the surgical repair of large or complex hernias. Eight patients (2 women and 6 men with median age of 54 years [range, 34-78 years]) underwent preoperative US-guided CCS with hydrodissection before planned surgical repair of large or complex ventral (n = 4), inguinal (n = 2), and flank (n = 2) hernias by 2 interventional radiologists. Technical success rate of US-guided CCS procedures was 100%, and all patients achieved surgical closure a mean 34.1 days (range, 14-48 days) after US-guided CCS.

MeSH terms

  • Abdominal Muscles / drug effects*
  • Abdominal Muscles / surgery*
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Botulinum Toxins, Type A / administration & dosage*
  • Botulinum Toxins, Type A / adverse effects
  • Female
  • Hernia, Inguinal / diagnostic imaging
  • Hernia, Inguinal / therapy*
  • Hernia, Ventral / diagnostic imaging
  • Hernia, Ventral / therapy*
  • Herniorrhaphy* / adverse effects
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Neuromuscular Agents / administration & dosage*
  • Neuromuscular Agents / adverse effects
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Time Factors
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Ultrasonic Therapy* / adverse effects

Substances

  • Neuromuscular Agents
  • Botulinum Toxins, Type A