Chronic Swelling Over Cardiac Implantable Electronic Device Sites: A Multicenter Case Series

Circ Arrhythm Electrophysiol. 2020 Dec;13(12):e009253. doi: 10.1161/CIRCEP.120.009253. Epub 2020 Dec 15.

¹ Section of Cardiac Electrophysiology, Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (N.V.K.P., A.E.E., G.E.S., R.D.S.).
² Cardiac Electrophysiology, AdventHealth Medical Group, Orlando, FL (C.A.B.).
³ Pediatric Department, Kuwait University, Chest Diseases Hospital, Kuwait (M.A.E.).
⁴ Section of Cardiac Electrophysiology, Department of Cardiology, Hospital Universitario de Burgos, Spain (F.J.G.-F.).
⁵ Hospital Christus Muguerza Alta Especialidad, Monterrey, Mexico (C.E.G.).
⁶ Cardiac Electrophysiology, Lehigh Valley Heart Institute, Bethlehem, PA (H.J.).
⁷ David Grant Medical Center, Travis AFB, CA (J.M.N.).
⁸ SUNY-Stony Brook University Hospital, NY (A.S.).

No abstract available

Keywords: defibrillators; extraction; infection; pacemakers; seroma.

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