Long Noncoding RNA SNHG12 Promotes Prostate Tumor Occurrence and Progression via AKT Regulation

Biomed Res Int. 2020 Dec 22:2020:8812923. doi: 10.1155/2020/8812923. eCollection 2020.

Abstract

The small nucleolar RNA host gene 12 (SNHG12) has been reported to play an important role in the tumorigenesis and progression of PCa, but the functional underlying mechanism has not been studied clearly. We detected the expression level of SNHG12 in PCa tissues and matched adjacent normal tissues that were collected from 85 patients. Then, colony formation assays, MTT experiments, and flow cytometry were used to examine the effect of SNHG12 on proliferation, cell cycle distribution, and apoptosis of DU145 cells. Further, Transwell invasion assay was utilized to assess whether SNHG12 participates in PCa cell invasion and affects the secretion of VEGF secretion in DU145 cells. Finally, we investigated the effect of SNHG12 on tumor growth in vivo. We found that SNHG12 promoted cell proliferation and suppressed apoptosis in PCa cells, which suggests that SNHG12 is probably a novel PCa biomarker and therapy target of PCa.

Publication types

  • Retracted Publication

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Apoptosis / genetics
  • Carcinogenesis
  • Cell Cycle / genetics
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Cell Proliferation / genetics
  • Disease Progression
  • Gene Knockdown Techniques
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Neoplasm Invasiveness / genetics
  • Prostate / chemistry
  • Prostate / pathology
  • Prostatic Neoplasms* / genetics
  • Prostatic Neoplasms* / metabolism
  • Prostatic Neoplasms* / pathology
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt / genetics*
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt / metabolism
  • RNA, Long Noncoding / genetics*
  • RNA, Long Noncoding / metabolism

Substances

  • RNA, Long Noncoding
  • SNHG12 long non-coding RNA, human
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt