Minimization of apoptosis-inducing CPP-Bim peptide

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2021 Mar 15:36:127811. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2021.127811. Epub 2021 Jan 21.

Abstract

Pro-apoptotic peptides may be promising agents for cancer therapy owing to their ability to induce apoptosis in cancer cells. TatBim, a fusion peptide of Tat cell-penetrating peptide (CPP) and the BH3 domain derived from Bim apoptosis-inducing protein, is a pro-apoptotic peptide. In this study, based on the TatBim sequence, we attempted to minimize the CPP-Bim peptide while retaining apoptosis-inducing activity. The CPP and Bim parts were systematically shortened, and the pro-apoptotic activities of the shortened peptides were examined. We obtained TatBim-N1C2 and R8Bim-N1C2 as minimized peptides with efficient apoptotic activity. These peptides may have potential applications in future biomedical studies, such as cancer therapeutics.

Keywords: Apoptosis; Bim; Cell penetrating peptide; Poly(Arg); Tat.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Apoptosis / drug effects*
  • Apoptosis Regulatory Proteins / chemistry
  • Apoptosis Regulatory Proteins / metabolism*
  • Cell-Penetrating Peptides / chemistry
  • Cell-Penetrating Peptides / pharmacology*
  • HeLa Cells
  • Humans

Substances

  • Apoptosis Regulatory Proteins
  • Cell-Penetrating Peptides