Training the metaorganism: the microbial counterpart

Cell. 2021 Feb 4;184(3):574-576. doi: 10.1016/j.cell.2021.01.009.

Abstract

Infection or immunization can reprogram innate immune cells generating memory responses with broad protection against subsequent infection, a process referred to as "trained immunity." A new study by Stacy and colleagues demonstrates that, following acute infection, the commensal microbiota can also be "trained" to enhance colonization resistance against heterologous infection.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Comment

MeSH terms

  • Humans
  • Immunity, Innate
  • Immunization
  • Infections*
  • Microbiota*
  • Symbiosis

Grants and funding