Platinum-Catalyzed Intramolecular Spirocyclization of N-(Methylnaphthalenyl)propiolamides via Formal Aromatic Ene Reaction

Org Lett. 2021 Mar 5;23(5):1934-1939. doi: 10.1021/acs.orglett.1c00393. Epub 2021 Feb 17.

Abstract

It has been established that an in situ-generated cationic platinum(II)/rac-BINAP complex catalyzes the intramolecular dearomative 5-endo spirocyclization of N-(methylnaphthalenyl)propiolamides via the deprotonation-protonation sequence (formal aromatic ene reaction). Mechanistic studies revealed that our previously reported dearomative 6-endo cyclization followed by the Friedel-Crafts reaction is kinetically and thermodynamically unfavored, and thus, the 5-endo spirocyclization proceeds selectively.