Cross-coupling reactions towards the synthesis of natural products

Mol Divers. 2022 Feb;26(1):647-689. doi: 10.1007/s11030-021-10195-6. Epub 2021 Feb 20.

Abstract

Cross-coupling reactions are powerful synthetic tools for the formation of remarkable building blocks of many naturally occurring molecules, polymers and biologically active compounds. These reactions have brought potent transformations in chemical and pharmaceutical disciplines. In this review, we have focused on the use of cross-coupling reactions such as Suzuki, Negishi, Heck, Sonogashira and Stille in the total synthesis of some natural products of recent years (2016-2020). A short introduction of mentioned cross-coupling reactions along with highlighted aspects of natural products has been stated in separate sections. Additionally, few examples of natural products via incorporation of more than one type of cross-coupling reaction have also been added to demonstrate the importance of these reactions in organic synthesis.

Keywords: Alkaloids; Cross-coupling; C–C bond; Natural products; Terpenoids.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Biological Products*
  • Catalysis
  • Chemistry Techniques, Synthetic
  • Molecular Structure

Substances

  • Biological Products