Cardiac tamponade due to advanced gastric cancer: case report and review

Int J Surg Case Rep. 2021 Mar:80:105646. doi: 10.1016/j.ijscr.2021.105646. Epub 2021 Feb 15.

Abstract

Introduction and importance: Pericardial involvement due to gastric cancer is uncommon, especially when it is secondary to direct tumor infiltration. Its manifestation as cardiac tamponade is an exceptional situation that represents a challenge for the treating medical team.

Case presentation: a case of a patient with advanced gastric cancer with cardiopericardial infiltration, complicated with cardiac tamponade is reported. A narrative review of the diagnostic and therapeutic management was performed.

Clinical discussion: There are no well-established diagnostic and therapeutic algorithms.

Conclusions: It is such an exceptional entity that most of the available bibliography is based on case reports or expert opinions. It is a situation with a very bad prognosis.

Keywords: Cardiac tamponade; Case report; Pericardium; Stomach neoplasms.

Publication types

  • Case Reports