Renal microsomal cytochrome P-450 and the oxidative metabolism of arachidonic acid

Am J Med Sci. 1988 Apr;295(4):275-9. doi: 10.1097/00000441-198804000-00010.

Abstract

Arachidonic acid is oxidized by the microsomal cytochrome P-450 monooxygenases of rabbit kidney cortex and medulla to products that include W and W-1 alcohols and several epoxyacids. In vivo administration of deoxycorticosterone acetate results in a time dependent and selective induction of the arachidonic acid W/W-1 oxygenase activity of cortex and medulla microsomal fractions (145% and 220% of controls, respectively). Initial segmental analysis shows the presence of an active epoxygenase activity in the isolated rabbit pars recta and its in vitro activation by p-aminohippuric acid.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Arachidonic Acids / metabolism*
  • Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid
  • Cytochrome P-450 CYP2J2
  • Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System / metabolism*
  • Desoxycorticosterone / pharmacology
  • Female
  • Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry
  • Kidney / drug effects
  • Kidney / enzymology*
  • Kidney Cortex / drug effects
  • Kidney Cortex / enzymology
  • Kidney Medulla / drug effects
  • Kidney Medulla / enzymology
  • Microsomes / enzymology*
  • Nephrons / enzymology
  • Oxidation-Reduction
  • Oxygenases / metabolism*
  • Rabbits

Substances

  • Arachidonic Acids
  • Desoxycorticosterone
  • Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System
  • Oxygenases
  • Cytochrome P-450 CYP2J2