Self-supported mesoscopic tin oxide nanofilms for electrocatalytic reduction of carbon dioxide to formate

Chem Commun (Camb). 2021 Apr 11;57(28):3445-3448. doi: 10.1039/d1cc00927c. Epub 2021 Mar 1.

Abstract

Here we report a self-supported SnO2 nanofilm prepared by a robust electrochemical process as an electrocatalyst for the CO2 reduction reaction. The SnO2 film had a large surface area originating from its nano-architecture and manifested high selectivity toward formate (over 60%), which resulted in CO2-to-formate current density up to 33.66 mA cm-2 that is among the state-of-the-art. We unveiled that the high performance of the SnO2 nanofilm is attributable to the presence of a metastable oxide under reductive conditions in addition to the abovementioned advantages.