Ductal stent endocarditis resulting in a large aortic pseudoaneurysm

Catheter Cardiovasc Interv. 2021 May 1;97(6):E826-E829. doi: 10.1002/ccd.29579. Epub 2021 Mar 4.

Abstract

An infant with ductal dependent pulmonary blood flow who underwent neonatal ductal stenting and, 4 months later, developed ductal stent endocarditis due to Streptococcus gallolyticus subsp. pasteurianus was described. The infection was associated with a moderate aortic pseudoaneurysm and the patient was treated with antibiotics as well as surgical aortic pseudoaneurysm repair. This novel and unusual complication of ductal stent placement warrants reporting.

Keywords: congenital heart disease; drug eluting stent (DES); endocarditis (ENDO); pediatric intervention (PEDI); pediatrics (CONP).

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Aneurysm, False* / diagnostic imaging
  • Aneurysm, False* / etiology
  • Aneurysm, False* / surgery
  • Endocarditis*
  • Humans
  • Infant
  • Infant, Newborn
  • Stents
  • Streptococcus
  • Treatment Outcome

Supplementary concepts

  • Streptococcus pasteurianus